目(mu)標：1、了解冠詞的種(zhong)類及一些特別用法(fa) 2、熟悉(xi)歷年中考(kao)(kao)(kao)考(kao)(kao)(kao)點，能說出考(kao)(kao)(kao)法(fa)
一(yi)、冠詞種類及一(yi)些(xie)特別用法(fa)
冠詞 分(fen) 不定冠詞：a, an 定冠詞：the 和 零冠詞：/ ( “不填”)
1、 a 和 an表示“一”，如： A camel is a useful animal.
_____ 用在輔(fu)音發(fa)音的字母(mu)前(qian); ______ 用在元音發(fa)音的字母(mu)前(qian);
①：26個字母的發(fa)音，
其中12個發元音，如 an “h”:______________________________________________
14個發元音，如 a “b”:______________________________________________
練(lian)習： ____ Ipad ___iphone ___ MP5 _____ hour ______ garden
②：字母(mu)u 在詞首 發(fa) /ju:/ 時，冠詞用______; 發(fa) /^/ 時，冠詞用______;
練習：____ unhealthy life ____ unhappy life ____ unusual experience ______ umbrella
_______ ugly boy __________university __ usual --- ____ useful book
③：a/ an 的(de)特(te)別用法
用于(yu)時間等詞(ci)前表示“每一”，如： once a week 每周
用于序數(shu)詞前表示“再一，又一”，如You can answer it a second time. 你可以再回答
2、定冠詞(ci)the的(de)一(yi)些特別用法
1形容詞高級(ji)和序數詞前(qian) the biggest, the first; 2樂(le)器(qi)前(qian) play the piano
3世界(jie)上獨一(yi)無(wu)二的事物前;the sun 4 the+ 姓氏(shi)復數(shu)表(biao)……一(yi)家(jia) the Greens
5 the+形容詞 表示一類人：the young ,the old 6 in the 1990s 在20世紀(ji)90年(nian)代
3、不(bu)用冠詞：/ ( “不(bu)填”)
1 三餐(can)、球類和游戲前(qian) play football; 2具(ju)體國(guo)名地名前(qian) I come from China.
3.年月(yue) 季節 星期 節日前 Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. 4 科目(mu)和稱呼(hu)語前physics, David\
5固(gu)定(ding)搭配如at night , by bus/ train , on foot, in danger, in time, go shopping, go to school
二、歷屆中考題 請在劃線處(chu)寫明其考點(dian)
( )1.(2012佛山) Was _____ maths exam which we took yesterday difficult?
A. a B. the C. an 考點：___________________________
( )2.(2011佛(fo)山)In LA Lingling lived with ______ Smiths and got on well with the host family. A. a B. the C./ 考點：___________________________
( )3.(2010佛山)Lao She was a very famous writer and even _______ young like his works.
A. the B./ C. a 考(kao)點：___________________________
( )4.(2009佛山)After Lucy and Lily, Tony is now ________ student to win the game in our class. A. the third B. a third C. the second 考點：___________________
( )5.(2008佛(fo)山) When you make a mistake, don’t always make _________ excuse for yourself. A. an B. the C. / 考點：________________________
( )6.(2007佛山(shan))---Do you like a blue bike for your birthday? --- But I prefer ____green one. A. the B. / C. a 考點：________________________
( )7.(2006佛山(shan))His wife got hurt in the accident. I don’t know how to tell him _____ bad news A. a B. the C. / 考點：_________________
( )8.(2012廣東)________ Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.
A. / B. A C. The 考點：_________________
( )9.(2011 廣(guang)東)Miss Liu wants to lose weight. She just has _____ cup of milk for ____ breakfast every day. A. a, the B. a, / C. the, a 考(kao)點(dian)：_________________
( )10.(2012貴州(zhou)) ---Be careful! There is _______ dog lying on the ground. --- Thanks a lot.
A. a B. an C. the 考點(dian)：_________________
( )11. (2012咸(xian)寧)--- Whay do you want to be in the future, John?
--- I want to be _______ fashion designer. It is ______ amazing job.
A. a, the B. the, the C. a; the 考點：_________________
( )12.(2012年江蘇)---Is Mr. Franco Hollande _____ honest and capable man?
---Yes. And that is why he was chosen ______ president of France.
A. a, a B. an, / C. the, the 考(kao)點：_________________
三、針(zhen)對a/ an的鞏(gong)固練習
( )1. She has __ egg and some milk every morning. A. a B. an C. the
( )2We had______ good trip in Hong Kong but______ trip back was very long.
A. /,the B. /, a C. a, the
( )3. After_____ supper ,he stayed at hone and played_____ violin.
A. /, the B. the, the C. a, /
( )4 After ____quick breakfast , he went to work. A. / B. a C. the
( )5_____best time to come to______ China is in_______ spring.
A. The,/,/ B. The, the, ,the C A, /, the
( )6. What______ fine weather we have these days! A. a B. an C./
( )7. I am sorry to hear your mother is in______ hospital. A./ B. a C./
( )8. Mary is_____8-year-old girl. She goes to______ school by ______bike .
A. an , /, / B. a, /, a C. an, the, a
( )9. Is there ___”s” in the word “sixteen”? A .a B. an C. the
( )10.Dont miss ____”s” in the word “sixteen” ? A. a B. an C. the
( )11. He said that he got _____”C” in the test A. a B, an C. the
( )12. The word “floor” begins with ____ “f” and ends with ______ “r”.
A. a, a B. a, an C. an, an
( )13. Five year ago, he was___ university student of __ maths. A a, / B.an, the C. an, /
