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2020年自考英語二考前沖刺練習題(4)

時間:2020-02-25 11:09:00   來源:無憂考網     [字體: ]
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  1.Opposition leaders will be watching carefully to see how the Prime Minister ________ the crisis.


  A. handles


  B. conducts


  C. observes


  D. directs


  2.It took a few seconds for her eyes to ________ to the darkness.


  A. allocate


  B. adopt


  C. apply


  D. adjust


  3.To write up his novel, John is looking for an environment free ________ outside distraction.


  A. on


  B. with


  C. from


  D. in


  4.Johnson was ________ unknown before running for the presidency.


  A. visibly


  B. visually


  C. vertically


  D. virtually


  5.The volunteers would rather go by train than ________.


  A. to drive


  B. drive


  C. driven


  D. to be driven


  6.Police are ________ the disappearance of two children.


  A. looking up


  B. looking through


  C. looking into


  D. looking on


  7.If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get ________.


  A. concentrated


  B. confused


  C. confirmed


  D. convinced


  8.You should help them ________ when your friends quarrel with each other.


  A. come into sight


  B. come to terms


  C. come into play


  D. come to power


  9.Modern economics ________ the country‘s agricultural policies.


  A. undergoes


  B. understands


  C. underlies


  D. undertakes


  10.I was writing a report last night; ________ I would not have stayed up late.


  A. however


  B. otherwise


  C. therefore


  D. furthermore


  1.正確(que)答案(an):A 答案(an)解析:[譯文] 對立面領導人將(jiang)會仔(zi)細地看著(zhu)首相如(ru)何控(kong)制危機。


  [試題分(fen)析(xi)]動詞詞義選擇題。?[詳細解答] A 應付(fu),對付(fu),控制(zhi) B 引導,進行,實施 C 觀(guan)察,監測,遵守 D 指導,監督


  2.正確答(da)案:D 答(da)案解析(xi):[譯文] 她花了幾(ji)秒鐘時間使眼睛適應黑暗(an)。


  [試題分析]動詞詞義(yi)選擇(ze)題。


  [詳細解答(da)] A 分配,撥(bo)出 B 收養,過繼C 應(ying)用(yong),申請 D 調(diao)整,使適合(he)


  3.正確答(da)案:C 答(da)案解析:[譯文(wen)] 約翰為(wei)了(le)寫完他(ta)的小(xiao)說,正在尋找一(yi)個擺脫外界干擾的環境。


  [試題分析]介詞(ci)選擇題。?[詳細解(jie)答] free from… 使人(ren)擺脫…,不受…的,沒有…的


  4.正確(que)答案(an):D 答案(an)解析:[譯文] 事(shi)實(shi)上(shang),約(yue)翰遜在(zai)參(can)選(xuan)總統職位之(zhi)前是(shi)個無名人士。


  [試題分(fen)析](形近的)副詞詞義區(qu)分(fen)題。?[詳(xiang)細解答] A 顯然,明(ming)顯地 B 外表(biao)上,直(zhi)觀(guan)地C 垂直(zhi)地,直(zhi)立地 D 實際上,事實上


  5.正確(que)答案:B 答案解析:[譯文]志愿者寧愿坐火車去而(er)不愿開汽車去。


  [試題(ti)分析]語法題(ti)。?[詳(xiang)細解答]would rather 或 would sooner 的(de)(de)意思(si)都是“寧(ning)愿”,其(qi)后(hou)要求(qiu)直接用動(dong)(dong)詞原形。 如果(guo)后(hou)邊(bian)是that引導(dao)的(de)(de)從句,那么要求(qiu)用過(guo)去(qu)(qu)時動(dong)(dong)詞表示尚未發生的(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)作,用過(guo)去(qu)(qu)完成時動(dong)(dong)詞表示對已經發生的(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)作的(de)(de)某(mou)種愿望。


  應用舉例:


  We would rather talk about football or the weather.


  我們寧愿談談有關足球或(huo)者天氣(qi)的話題。


  I would rather you came tomorrow.


  我寧愿(yuan)你(ni)明天去。


  I would sooner you had gone there too.


  我寧愿你也去那里了。


  1.正確答案:A 答案解析:[譯文(wen)] 對立面領導人將會(hui)仔細地看(kan)著(zhu)首(shou)相如何(he)控制危機(ji)。


  [試題分析]動詞(ci)詞(ci)義選(xuan)擇題。?[詳細解答] A 應付,對付,控制 B 引導(dao),進行,實(shi)施 C 觀察,監(jian)測,遵守(shou) D 指導(dao),監(jian)督


  2.正確(que)答案:D 答案解析:[譯文] 她花了幾秒鐘時(shi)間使眼睛(jing)適應黑暗。


  [試(shi)題分析]動(dong)詞詞義選擇(ze)題。


  [詳(xiang)細解答] A 分(fen)配(pei),撥出 B 收養(yang),過繼(ji)C 應用,申請 D 調(diao)整,使(shi)適(shi)合


  3.正確答(da)案:C 答(da)案解析:[譯文] 約翰為了寫完他(ta)的小(xiao)說,正在尋找一個(ge)擺脫外界干擾的環境。


  [試(shi)題分(fen)析(xi)]介詞選擇題。?[詳細(xi)解答] free from… 使人擺脫…,不受…的,沒有…的


  4.正確答案:D 答案解析:[譯文] 事(shi)實上,約翰遜在參選總(zong)統職位之前是個無名人(ren)士。


  [試題(ti)分析](形近的)副詞(ci)詞(ci)義區分題(ti)。?[詳細(xi)解答] A 顯(xian)然,明顯(xian)地(di) B 外表上(shang),直觀地(di)C 垂(chui)直地(di),直立地(di) D 實際上(shang),事實上(shang)


  5.正確答(da)案:B 答(da)案解析:[譯文]志愿者寧愿坐火(huo)車去(qu)而不愿開(kai)汽車去(qu)。


  [試(shi)題分析(xi)]語(yu)法題。?[詳細解(jie)答]would rather 或 would sooner 的意思都(dou)是“寧愿”,其后要(yao)求直接用動(dong)(dong)詞原形(xing)。 如(ru)果(guo)后邊(bian)是that引導的從句,那么要(yao)求用過去時(shi)(shi)動(dong)(dong)詞表(biao)示(shi)尚未發生的動(dong)(dong)作,用過去完成時(shi)(shi)動(dong)(dong)詞表(biao)示(shi)對已經發生的動(dong)(dong)作的某種愿望。


  應用舉例:


  We would rather talk about football or the weather.


  我們寧(ning)愿(yuan)談(tan)談(tan)有關足球(qiu)或者(zhe)天氣的(de)話題。


  I would rather you came tomorrow.


  我寧愿(yuan)你明天去。


  I would sooner you had gone there too.


  我寧愿你也去(qu)那里了。