考試目的
測(ce)查應試(shi)人員是否(fou)(fou)理解建筑與(yu)房(fang)地產經濟(ji)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業理論原理，掌握(wo)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業工作(zuo)方法和專(zhuan)(zhuan)業技(ji)術，了解專(zhuan)(zhuan)業相關(guan)法律(lv)、規(gui)范（規(gui)定(ding)），以及(ji)是否(fou)(fou)具有運用上述知識從事建筑與(yu)房(fang)地產經濟(ji)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業實務工作(zuo)，進行建設工程投資決策(ce)分析和工程項目管理的(de)初步(bu)能(neng)力。
考試內容與要求
1.建(jian)筑(zhu)業(ye)與建(jian)筑(zhu)市場。辨別建(jian)筑(zhu)業(ye)分類(lei)，理(li)解(jie)建(jian)筑(zhu)業(ye)特(te)征，詮(quan)釋建(jian)筑(zhu)業(ye)在(zai)國民經(jing)濟(ji)中的地位和(he)作用(yong)；劃分建(jian)筑(zhu)產品(pin)類(lei)別，說明建(jian)筑(zhu)產品(pin)生(sheng)產過(guo)程(cheng)，總結建(jian)筑(zhu)產品(pin)技術經(jing)濟(ji)特(te)點；理(li)解(jie)建(jian)筑(zhu)市場構成及交易特(te)征，概括建(jian)筑(zhu)市場法規(gui)體系(xi)，說明建(jian)筑(zhu)市場行為規(gui)范；識別企業(ye)資(zi)質管理(li)和(he)個人職業(ye)資(zi)格管理(li)內容。
2.房(fang)地(di)(di)(di)產業(ye)與(yu)房(fang)地(di)(di)(di)產市場。說明房(fang)地(di)(di)(di)產所有權及其(qi)特性，辨(bian)析(xi)房(fang)地(di)(di)(di)產業(ye)細分行(xing)業(ye)及業(ye)務(wu)內容，理解(jie)房(fang)地(di)(di)(di)產企業(ye)類型及資(zi)質管理，解(jie)釋房(fang)地(di)(di)(di)產業(ye)與(yu)建(jian)筑業(ye)的關(guan)系；區分房(fang)地(di)(di)(di)產市場分類，分析(xi)房(fang)地(di)(di)(di)產市場供(gong)求和波動；理解(jie)土地(di)(di)(di)基本制度和房(fang)屋基本制度。
3.工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)管理(li)(li)(li)(li)基本制(zhi)度。理(li)(li)(li)(li)解(jie)項(xiang)目法人(ren)責任制(zhi)及資本金制(zhi)度，辨別(bie)項(xiang)目法人(ren)職(zhi)權；理(li)(li)(li)(li)解(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)監理(li)(li)(li)(li)制(zhi)，概括工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)監理(li)(li)(li)(li)范圍(wei)，說(shuo)明(ming)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)監理(li)(li)(li)(li)主(zhu)要工(gong)(gong)(gong)作內(nei)容；理(li)(li)(li)(li)解(jie)招(zhao)(zhao)標(biao)投標(biao)制(zhi)，說(shuo)明(ming)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)招(zhao)(zhao)標(biao)范圍(wei)及方式，按照程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序進(jin)行工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)招(zhao)(zhao)標(biao)投標(biao)；理(li)(li)(li)(li)解(jie)合(he)同(tong)(tong)管理(li)(li)(li)(li)制(zhi)，概括建(jian)設(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)合(he)同(tong)(tong)類(lei)型，分析工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)勘察設(she)計合(he)同(tong)(tong)和施工(gong)(gong)(gong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)主(zhu)要內(nei)容。
4.建設工(gong)(gong)程投資決策分析與審(shen)批(pi)。說明建設工(gong)(gong)程項(xiang)目可行(xing)性研究(jiu)的(de)階段和內容，按照工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)程序和要求進行(xing)可行(xing)性研究(jiu)，理解(jie)可行(xing)性研究(jiu)報告的(de)主(zhu)要內容；理解(jie)政府投資項(xiang)目審(shen)批(pi)制度，說明企業投資項(xiang)目核(he)準及備案制度。
5.建設(she)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)實施組(zu)織(zhi)模式(shi)。理(li)(li)解建設(she)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)業主方管理(li)(li)模式(shi)，分析業主方不同管理(li)(li)模式(shi)的(de)特點(dian)(dian)及適(shi)用情形；理(li)(li)解建設(she)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)發承(cheng)包模式(shi)，分析不同發承(cheng)包模式(shi)的(de)特點(dian)(dian)；分析工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)項(xiang)目管理(li)(li)不同組(zu)織(zhi)結(jie)構(gou)形式(shi)的(de)特點(dian)(dian)，結(jie)合工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)項(xiang)目特點(dian)(dian)選(xuan)擇適(shi)宜的(de)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)項(xiang)目組(zu)織(zhi)結(jie)構(gou)形式(shi)。
6.建設(she)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理。說明(ming)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)形成(cheng)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，理解(jie)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)特性，解(jie)釋工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)影響(xiang)因(yin)素，說明(ming)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理體系，概括工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理相關制(zhi)度；理解(jie)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)參建各方(fang)主體及項(xiang)目負責人質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)責任；識別施工(gong)準備階段(duan)、施工(gong)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理工(gong)作內(nei)容(rong)，使(shi)用(yong)恰當(dang)的手(shou)段(duan)和方(fang)法進行(xing)施工(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)控制(zhi)，識別施工(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)驗(yan)收要(yao)求，進行(xing)施工(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)驗(yan)收管(guan)理；判斷工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)事(shi)故(gu)等級，按照規定程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序進行(xing)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)事(shi)故(gu)報告(gao)和調(diao)查處理。
7.建設工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)造價(jia)(jia)管(guan)理(li)。理(li)解(jie)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)造價(jia)(jia)及(ji)計價(jia)(jia)特征(zheng)，說明工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)造價(jia)(jia)管(guan)理(li)主要(yao)內(nei)容及(ji)原則；說明工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)定(ding)額(e)作用(yong)和分類，總結施工(gong)(gong)定(ding)額(e)、預算定(ding)額(e)、概(gai)算定(ding)額(e)和概(gai)算指標編制方(fang)法(fa)(fa)，選擇(ze)適宜(yi)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)進(jin)行概(gai)算和預算編制；理(li)解(jie)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)量清(qing)單的(de)原理(li)和作用(yong)，說明工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)量清(qing)單編制方(fang)法(fa)(fa)，基(ji)于(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)量清(qing)單進(jin)行投標報價(jia)(jia)；分析施工(gong)(gong)成本構成及(ji)影響因素，按照程(cheng)(cheng)序和相關要(yao)求，采用(yong)適宜(yi)的(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)進(jin)行施工(gong)(gong)成本管(guan)理(li)。
8.建(jian)(jian)設工程(cheng)進(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)管理(li)。辨(bian)別工程(cheng)進(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)影響(xiang)因素，概括建(jian)(jian)設工程(cheng)進(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)劃(hua)系(xi)統，理(li)解建(jian)(jian)設工程(cheng)進(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)劃(hua)編制程(cheng)序和方(fang)法，采取有效(xiao)措施(shi)控制工程(cheng)進(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)；比較組(zu)織施(shi)工的(de)基本方(fang)式，理(li)解流水施(shi)工主要參數(shu)，選(xuan)擇適宜方(fang)式組(zu)織流水施(shi)工；使(shi)用恰當(dang)的(de)方(fang)法檢查(cha)進(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)劃(hua)實施(shi)情況，進(jin)(jin)(jin)行實際進(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)與計(ji)劃(hua)進(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)比較，提出(chu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)劃(hua)調(diao)整措施(shi)。
9.建(jian)設工(gong)程安(an)(an)全生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)與(yu)(yu)環境管理(li)(li)(li)。理(li)(li)(li)解職(zhi)業(ye)健(jian)康安(an)(an)全管理(li)(li)(li)體(ti)系，說(shuo)明(ming)工(gong)程參(can)建(jian)各方主體(ti)安(an)(an)全生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)責任(ren)，概(gai)括施(shi)(shi)工(gong)企(qi)業(ye)及施(shi)(shi)工(gong)現場(chang)安(an)(an)全生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)管理(li)(li)(li)內容，說(shuo)明(ming)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)安(an)(an)全事故(gu)報(bao)告與(yu)(yu)調查處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)要求(qiu)；理(li)(li)(li)解環境管理(li)(li)(li)體(ti)系，說(shuo)明(ming)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)環境管理(li)(li)(li)要求(qiu)和內容；詮釋綠色建(jian)造。
10.建(jian)設工程項目(mu)管理信(xin)息(xi)(xi)化。描述信(xin)息(xi)(xi)與(yu)數據，說明工程項目(mu)信(xin)息(xi)(xi)管理的(de)應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)與(yu)發展，理解(jie)工程項目(mu)管理信(xin)息(xi)(xi)系統的(de)結(jie)構、功能(neng)與(yu)實施(shi)；說明項目(mu)信(xin)息(xi)(xi)門戶(hu)（PIP）的(de)特點、功能(neng)及應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)；總結(jie)建(jian)筑信(xin)息(xi)(xi)模(mo)型（BIM）的(de)技(ji)(ji)術特征及應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)價值，理解(jie)BIM技(ji)(ji)術在建(jian)設工程規劃、設計、施(shi)工、運維階段的(de)應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)，概括BIM技(ji)(ji)術未來發展趨勢。
